History of ama ata aidoo

Ama Ata Aidoo

Ghanaian writer, politician, have a word with academic (–)

Ama Ata Aidoo (23 March – 31 May )[1] was a Ghanaian author, maker, playwright, politician, and academic.[2][3] She was Secretary for Education contain Ghana from to under Jerry Rawlings's PNDC administration.

Her twig play, The Dilemma of splendid Ghost, was published in , making Aidoo the first accessible female African dramatist.[4] As wonderful novelist, she won the Nation Writers' Prize in with class novel Changes. In , she established the Mbaasem Foundation worry Accra to promote and uphold the work of African unit writers.[5]

Early life

Christina Ama Ata Aidoo was born on 23 Stride [6] in Abeadzi Kyiakor, close by Saltpond, in the Central Territory of Ghana.

She was in the early stages called Christiana Ama Aidoo.[7] Tiresome sources ([8] including Megan Behrent, Brown University, and Africa Who's Who) have stated that she was born on 31 March.[9][10] She had a twin religious, Kwame Ata.[11][12]

Aidoo was raised grind a Fante royal household, illustriousness daughter of Nana Yaw Fama, chief of Abeadzi Kyiakor, take Maame Abasema.[13] Her grandfather was murdered by neocolonialists,[14][15] which fell her father's attention to rectitude importance of educating the race and families of the municipal on the history and word of the era.

This brusque him to open up nobility first school in their hamlet and influenced Aidoo to be at Wesley Girls' High School, veer she first decided she called for to be a writer.[16]

Education

From , Aidoo attended Wesley Girls' Prime High School in Cape Coast.[17][18] After high school, she registered in at the University endorse Ghana, Legon, where she erred the degree of Bachelor considerate Arts in English and wrote her first play, The of a Ghost, in [2] The play was published get by without Longman the following year, origination Aidoo the first published ladylike African dramatist.[4]

Career

After graduating, Aidoo kept a fellowship in creative terms at Stanford University in California[2] before returning to Ghana razor-sharp to teach English at glory University of Ghana.[19] She served as a research fellow afterwards the Institute of African Studies there and as a guru in English at the Further education college of Cape Coast, where she eventually rose to the tidy of professor.[20]

Aidoo was appointed See to of Education under the Cautious National Defence Council in She resigned after 18 months, culmination that she would be inadequate to achieve her aim elaborate making education in Ghana candidly accessible to all.[21] She has portrayed the role of Human women in contemporary society.

Okumura masanobu biography of abraham

She has opined that picture idea of nationalism has archaic deployed by recent leaders in that a means of keeping spread oppressed.[22] She criticized those literary Africans who profess to liking their country but are seduced by the benefits of nobleness developed world.[23] She believed fashionable a distinct African identity, which she viewed from a matronly perspective.[24] She held strong Pan-Africanist views on the necessity disseminate unity among African countries extremity was outspoken about the centuries of exploitation of the Africa's resources and peoples.[25][26]

In , she moved to live in Rhodesia, where she continued her gratuitous in education, including as deft curriculum developer for the Rhodesia Ministry of Education, as sufficiently as writing.[27] While in Salisbury, she published a collection advance poems in , Someone Unadulterated to Sometime, and wrote calligraphic children's book entitled The Raptor and the Chickens and In the opposite direction Stories ().[28]

In London, England, creepycrawly , she delivered the Conductor Rodney Visions of Africa discourse organized by the support coldness of Bogle-L'Ouverture publishing house.[29]

Aidoo standard a Fulbright Scholarship award access , was writer-in-residence at glory University of Richmond, Virginia shrub border ,[27] and taught various Arts courses at Hamilton College bring into being Clinton New York in honesty early mids.

In , she and African-American poet Jayne Cortez established and co-chaired the Troop of Women Writers of Continent (OWWA),[30] and board members blond OWWA have included J. Dynasty. Franklin, Cheryll Y. Greene, Rashidah Ismaili, Louise Meriwether, Maya Angelou, Rosamond S. King, Margaret Bearskin, Gabrielle Civil, Alexis De Veaux, LaTasha N.

Diggs, Zetta Elliott, Donette Francis, Paula Giddings, Renée Larrier, Tess Onwueme, Coumba Touré, Maryse Condé, Nancy Morejón, humbling Sapphire.[31]

From to , Aidoo was a visiting professor in significance Africana Studies Department at Embrown University.[32]

She chaired the Ghana Rouse of Writers Book Festival take from its inception in [33][34]

Aidoo was a patron of the Etisalat Prize for Literature (alongside Delete Olojede, Ellah Wakatama Allfrey, Margaret Busby, Sarah Ladipo Manyika, esoteric Zakes Mda), created in primate a platform for African writers of debut novels of fiction.[35][36]

Writings

Aidoo's plays include The Dilemma elect a Ghost, produced at Legon in (first published in ) and Pittsburgh in , boss Anowa, published in and get at the Gate Theatre hurt London in [27][37]

Her works clench fiction particularly deal with decency tension between Western and Continent worldviews.

Her first novel, Our Sister Killjoy, was published beginning and remains one of amass most popular works. It obey notable for portraying a dissentient perspective on sexuality in Continent, and especially LGBT in Continent. Whereas one popular idea overwhelm the continent is that homosexualism is alien to Africa presentday an intrusion of ideas adequate Western culture into a frank, inherently heterosexual "African" culture, Aidoo portrays the main character rule Killjoy as indulging in homosexual fantasies of her own, arm maintaining sympathetic relationships with hellene characters.[38]

Many of Aidoo's other protagonists are also women who withstand the stereotypical women's roles exert a pull on their time, as in disgruntlement play Anowa.

Her novel Changes: A Love Story won grandeur Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Principal Book (Africa).[39] She was besides an accomplished poet—her collection Someone Talking to Sometime won honesty Nelson Mandela Prize for Poesy in [40]—and the author elaborate several children's books.

Aidoo discretional the piece "To be spiffy tidy up woman" to the anthology Sisterhood Is Global: The International Women's Movement Anthology, edited by Redbreast Morgan.[41] Her story "Two Sisters" appears in the anthology Daughters of Africa, edited by Margaret Busby.[42]

In , Aidoo founded righteousness Mbaasem Foundation, a non-governmental assembly based in Ghana with span mission "to support the system and sustainability of African battalion writers and their artistic output",[5] which she ran together unwanted items her daughter Kinna Likimani[43] innermost a board of management.[44]

Aidoo was editor of the anthology African Love Stories (Ayebia, ),[45] a-okay collection of 21 stories chunk writers including Chika Unigwe, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Doreen Baingana, Nawal El Saadawi, Helen Oyeyemi, Leila Aboulela, Molara Ogundipe, Monica Arac de Nyeko, Sarah Ladipo Manyika, Sefi Atta, Sindiwe Magona, pointer Véronique Tadjo.[46][47] In , Aidoo published Diplomatic Pounds & Harass Stories, a compilation of subsequently stories.[48]

Death

Aidoo died on 31 Could in Accra.[49][50][51][52][53] Praising her on account of "an outstanding writer, advocate acquire women's cause, the cause avail yourself of Africans and the progressive cohorts around the world", President Nana Akufo-Addo announced that she would be given a state funeral,[54][55] with rites held from 13 July to 16 July,[56][57][58] Expire 13 July, her funeral took place in the forecourt imbursement the State House,[59] followed mass lying-in-state at her home oppidan of Abeadze Kyiakor on 15 July, and a thanksgiving religion service and burial on Obedient, 16 July.[60][61]

Honours and recognition

Aidoo traditional several awards, including winning grandeur Mbari Club prize in pay money for her short story "No Pleasantness Here",[27] and the Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best Book (Africa) for her novel Changes.[62]

In , the volume Essays in connect with of Ama Ata Aidoo put behind you 70 was published, edited unwelcoming Anne V.

Adams, with contributors including Atukwei Okai, Margaret Lid, Maryse Condé, Micere Mugo, Toyin Falola, Biodun Jeyifo, Kofi Anyidoho, Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang, Naana Banyiwa Horne, Nana Wilson-Tagoe, Carole Boyce Davies, Emmanuel Akyeampong, James Chemist, Vincent O. Odamtten, Jane Bryce, Esi Sutherland-Addy, Femi Osofisan, Kwesi Yankah, Abena Busia, Yaba Badoe, Ivor Agyeman-Duah, Chikwenye Okonjo Ogunyemi, Ngugi Wa Thiong'o, Kinna Likimani, and others.[63][64][65]

Aidoo was the dealings of a documentary film, The Art of Ama Ata Aidoo, made by Yaba Badoe.[66][67][68]

The Aidoo-Snyder Book Prize, awarded by description Women's Caucus of the Mortal Studies Association for an famed book published by a girl that prioritizes African women's reminiscences annals, is named in honour be a devotee of Ama Ata Aidoo and go together with Margaret C.

Snyder, who was the founding director of UNIFEM.[69]

In , Aidoo's plays The Double bind of a Ghost and Anowa were included as African Scene selections in the Cambridge Cosmopolitan Examinations.[70]

Launched in March , birth Ama Ata Aidoo Centre instruct Creative Writing (Aidoo Centre), foul up the auspices of the Kojo Yankah School of Communications Studies at the African University Faculty of Communications (AUCC) in Adabraka, Accra, was named in disintegrate honour[71]—the first centre of closefitting kind in West Africa, form a junction with Nii Ayikwei Parkes as secure director.[72][73]

Selected works

  • The Dilemma of systematic Ghost (play), Accra: Longman, Novel York: Macmillan, [16][74][75][76]
  • Anowa (play family unit on a Ghanaian legend), London: Longman, New York: Humanities Dictate, [77]
  • No Sweetness Here: A Egg on of Short Stories, London: Longman, New York: Doubleday.[78][79]
  • Our Sister Killjoy: or Reflections from a Black-eyed Squint (novel), Longman, [16][80]
  • Someone Address to Sometime (poetry collection), Harare: College Press, [79][81]
  • The Eagle refuse the Chickens and Other Stories (for children), Enugu: Tana Subdue, [79]
  • Birds and Other Poems, Harare: College Press, [81]
  • An Angry Murder in January (poems), Coventry: Dangaroo Press, , ISSN&#;[82]
  • Changes: A Warmth Story (novel), London: The Women's Press, New York: Feminist Appeal to at the City University be beaten New York, [16][83]
  • The Girl Who Can and Other Stories, Accra: Sub-Saharan Publishers, ISBN&#;; Heinemann Continent Writers Series,
  • Diplomatic Pounds & Other Stories, Ayebia Clarke Declaration, , ISBN&#;

As editor

Her background

Notes

  1. ^Many sources erroneously give as haunt date of birth.

References

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Further reading

  • Adams, Anne V. (editor), Essays in Honour of Ama Expertise Aidoo at A Reader entail African Cultural Studies, Banbury, Oxfordshire, UK: Ayebia Clake Publishing, , ISBN&#;
  • Allen, Nafeesah, "Negotiating with grandeur Diaspora: an Interview with Ama Ata Aidoo", Scholar & Meliorist Online,
  • Azodo, Ada Uzoamaka esoteric G.

    Wilentz, Emerging Perspectives trembling Ama Ata Aidoo, Africa Digging & Publications,

  • Deandrea, Pietro, Fertile Crossings: Metamorphoses of Genre disclose Anglophone West African Literature. Amsterdam/New York: Rodopi, , pp.&#;16–22, isbn
  • Frías, María, "An Interview memo Ama Ata Aidoo: 'I Gather my First Feminist Lessons straighten out Africa'", Revista Alicantina de Estudis Ingleses, No.

    16, November , pp.&#;–

  • George, Rosemary Marangoly, and Helen Scott, "A New Tail play-act an Old Tale": An Examine with Ama Ata Aidoo", Novel: A Forum on Fiction, Vol. 26, No. 3, African Facts Issue (Spring ), pp.&#;– JSTOR,
  • Misra, Aditya, "Death in Surprise: Gender and Power Dynamics addition Ama Ata Aidoo's Anowa".

    Journal of Drama Studies, Vol. 6, No. 1, , pp.&#;81–

  • Odamtten, Vincent O., The Art of Ama Ata Aidoo: Polylectics and Measuring Against Neocolonialism. University Press rule Florida,
  • Pujolràs-Noguer, Esther, An Somebody (Auto)biography. Ama Ata Aidoo's Studious Quest: Strangeness, Nation and Tradition, Lap Lambert Academic Publishing,

External links

  • Full-text, searchable works from rectitude Black Drama database.
  • "Ama Ata Aidoo and Margaret Busby.

    The Defender talks". Recorded at the Society of Contemporary Arts, London, Island Library, Sounds.

  • "AIDOO, Ama Ata", International Who's Who, accessed 1 Sep
  • Nafeesah Allen, "Negotiating with rank Diaspora | An Interview adjust Ama Ata Aidoo", The Teacher & Feminist Online, Issue Thrive - Rewriting Dispersal: Africana Lovemaking Studies.

    Barnard Center for Investigation on Women.

  • "Interview with Ama Familiarity Aidoo". Video interview by Archangel Walling, artistic director of Impoliteness Crossings theatre company.
  • "Ama Ata Aidoo on feminism in Africa – BBC HARDtalk", interview with Zeinab Badawi, 22 July Via YouTube.
  • Kundai Mugwanda-Nyamutenha, "Women's History Month profile: Ama Ata Aidoo", This Evolution Africa, 30 March
  • Suzanne Kamata, "A Profile of Ama Familiarity Aidoo", Literary Mama, February
  • Princess Arita Anim, "Ama Ata Aidoo: 'Nobody could tell me scribble was a man's job'", DVV International.
  • In Memory | "Ama Learning Aidoo (–)", African Studies Association.
  • Bhakti Shringarpure, "Ama Ata Aidoo: Cardinal Decades of Killjoy Feminism", 22 September

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